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The Intermediaries Legislation, more usually known as IR35, was first adopted towards the start of 2000. When it was introduced, it was supposed to stop workers from avoiding paying tax, and enforce the mandatory National Insurance Contribution (NIC). It would do this by forcing certain companies to pay the same tax as their employees. Obviously, people have not liked this, especially freelancers who frequently take considerable risks in their business. Almost all freelancers are self employed, and so can easily be caught out by this new tax. A contract that is well phrased and clear will be fine, but the smallest mistake in word choice can be enough to sink you. The easiest way to solve this is to get an expert to review the contract. There are plenty of experienced lawyers who would be willing to look it over, and the average price is just 120. Considering how important it is that you get this right, and what you will be charged if you get it wrong, it's well worth the price. Here are some of the things that IR35 experts check when they review contracts for IR35 status: 1. Does your company bear the financial risks of failure? [Yes = Good] 2. Will sound management profit your company in performing a contract? [Yes = Good] 3. Is your contract specific to you, or does your company have the right to send alternative personnel? [Yes = Good] 4. Will the risk of bad debts be born by your company? [Yes = Good] 5. Does your contract read "Contract for services" as opposed to "Service contract"? [Yes = Good] 6. Are you entitled to sick or holiday pay? [No = Good] 7. Is the relationship between you and your client one of "master and servant"? [No = Good] 8. Do you and your client have mutuality of obligations? [no = Good] If you are a UK freelancer and all of the above check out in your case, then you might stand a good chance of staying outside IR35. But a word of warning about contracts: It's not just about WHAT is written, but also the WAY it is written. When reviewing contracts, IR35 experts look very closely at wording and phrasing. They know that poor wording can create a chink in your armour that the tax authorities can exploit. So, step one in surviving IR35 is to get all contracts reviewed by an IR35 expert before signing. If the expert advises that the contract or part of it should be changed, get it changed before signing.
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About The Author This article has been provided by the companies Home Loans Direct, and the Small Business & IR35 Contractor Accountants Antony J. Holdsworth & Co.
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